Know
why I am doing a series on this?
What Psychologists Don’t Talk About Regulated Thinking?
CONTENTS
- Make the foundation strong
- Utilize the purpose of Education
- Provide systematic training
- Learn from customs and traditions
- Devoid of prejudices
- Freedom from attitudes
- Forego emotions
- Abhor perceptual inconsistencies
- Identify fallacies
- Beware of propaganda
- Minimize the influence of prestige suggestion
- Tolerate cognitive dissonance
Left to itself, Endured Thinking gradually leads to
Offensive behavior as we have seen in the earlier article. It is then necessary
to control how we think so that it becomes beneficial to us and
others rather than being destructive to everyone. We can follow certain
regulatory mechanisms to ensure our thinking is right. Is
this What
Psychologists Don’t Talk About Regulated Thinking?
Introduction
Certain
barriers come in the way whenever we try to think. These barriers invariably
lead our emotions to dominate our thinking and we try to protect ourselves by
attacking others, even when there is no need for it. Here are some pointers to how
we can regulate our thinking.
1.
Make the foundation strong
The
foundation of all psychological functions lies in thinking as depicted below.
As
indicated earlier in ‘What Psychologists Don’t Talk About Endured Thinking?’, people are still
attached to primordial thinking and hence don’t give too much importance to
psychological skills. Physical skills are appreciated and rewarded whereas
psychological skills are looked upon suspiciously. However, the basis of all
psychological skills lies in Thinking Skills.
2.
Utilize the purpose of education
Unfortunately,
the purpose of education has become redundant. Psychologists don’t talk about
it. Parents and teachers have very little awareness of it. They are all shocked
when I tell them that a kindergarten child is supposed to learn at least 30 to
50 sub-skills. Even without a formal syllabus, the child has the opportunity to
learn these skills, but people concerned about the “so-called education” are ignorant
of it.
The
purpose of education is to provide training to children to cultivate thinking
skills. If children are exposed to these skills at an earlier age, they will
have access to hundreds of psychological skills as they progress in their studies.
The
curriculum is designed to nurture these skills, but it becomes an end rather
than a means. Thinking remains an ability rather than a skill despite the
amount of progression in education. (See ‘DO
WE KNOW ABOUT OURSELVES?’)
Is
this the reason why, for example, highly qualified people commit suicide?
3.
Provide systematic training
Though
the literature on thinking is in abundance, a lot of words are used out of
context. Most of the concepts used in thinking are no longer conceptually
identifiable. People use them as English words and they tend to give several
meanings to them. Some concepts like creativity, innovation, logical thinking,
reasoning, etc. are highly misused.
If
you just search on Google for “Types of Thinking”, you will find plenty of
types overlapping one another.
Psychologists
must organize these concepts under specific types so that there is no confusion
among the public about what they mean. This will help in regulated thinking and
lay proper guidelines for systematic training. (I shall categorize the types of
thinking into two major categories depending upon the way the brain is used
systematically for thinking. Look out for, ‘What Psychologists Don’t Talk About
Structured Thinking?’)
4.
Learn from customs and traditions
Customs
and traditions are something you don’t choose. They are passed on from
generation to generation and they are being followed all over the world without
question. They should be followed to further our culture and they all have a purpose
of their own.
For instance, let me take this opportunity to present the “Maha Kumbh Mela” that is starting today 14th January 2025, at Prayagraj, in Uttar Pradesh. This 45-day spiritual event is expected to cater to over 400 million people. This number is greater than the population of the third most populous country, the USA.
People
come from all over the world to witness this event. For those who cannot afford it, free boarding and lodging facilities are being provided. One can also attend free spiritual discourses and consult the sages for spiritual guidance.
This
mega event happens once in 144 years. Hence, no one on earth has ever had an
earlier experience of this magnanimous event and no one will experience it the
second time. Yet, the tradition has continued for several thousand years. Nowhere you will find millions of Sadhus who have rejected materialistic desires completely and are opting for an ascetic life.
The
fact is that this event and many hundreds of such events (though not of the
same magnitude) keep happening successfully at regular intervals not only in
India but also in other parts of the world. This means that regulated thinking
must have been used efficiently by not only those who organize those events but
also by those who attend them.
All
we need to do is to learn from them and apply such thinking wherever possible.
5.
Devoid of prejudices
Biases,
prejudices, and stereotypes harm our thinking. We inadvertently make mistakes
whenever we engage in thinking because somehow the prejudices we have carried
from our childhood interfere with our thought processes.
To
regulate our thinking, we should constantly identify our biases, prejudices,
and stereotypes so that they don’t influence our decision-making.
Psychologists
do talk about 12 types of cognitive biases.
6.
Freedom from attitudes
What
psychologists don’t talk about regulated thinking is the impact of attitudes on
our thinking. We are always made to believe that attitude is everything and
that attitude helps us succeed.
However,
biases, prejudices, stereotypes, and superstitions are the pillars on which
attitudes are formed. This is depicted in the diagram below and is explained in
detail in my article on ‘ATTITUDE
CHANGE‘.
Attitudes,
based on ideas, opinions, and beliefs are the most dangerous fodder to our
thinking and interfere with our thought process. Rather than ensuring regulated
thinking, it results in haphazard thinking.
Let
me quote from my article.
“Once we have an
attitude, whether they are positive or negative, they all have negative
connotations saying, my attitude is the only right attitude, all others, who I don’t
like, have only the wrong attitude, and all others, who have a different
attitude than mine, are wrong”
Regulated
thinking happens only when we free ourselves from our attitudes.
7.
Forego emotions
Apart
from attitudes, emotions play a very important role in corrupting our thinking.
Advertisers, politicians, propagandists, mass media persons, entertainers, and
others thrive on raking up emotions because it is very easy for them to make us
think what they want us to think once we are emotionally tuned.
Regulated
thinking is not possible when emotions come into play. Emotions act as a mirror
to our level of stress (See ‘How
are Emotions connected to Stress?’). Irrespective of whether
the emotions are positive or negative, there is a considerable amount of stress
involved in the individual. The moment the person is stressed, the thinking
goes awry.
8.
Abhor perceptual inconsistencies
Perceptual
inconsistencies can occur as a result of what we have been programmed for.
For
example, people who wear traditional dresses are not allowed inside some star
hotels and clubs. They think those people can’t afford to pay for it.
Most
gossips give you false information and they corrupt your thinking.
Psychologists
identify several perceptual inconsistencies and all of them influence your
thinking either positively or negatively. So, beware of them and keep them away
from you.
9.
Identify fallacies
Plenty
of logical fallacies exist in the literature and it suffices for me to say that
as long as we can identify the fallacy in an argument, our thinking will be
clearer and regulated.
10.
Beware of propaganda
The
greatest favorable enemy in the modern world is propaganda. We like what we see
or hear, but we don’t know that they are detrimental to our thinking. Whether
through mass media or social media, we can be highly influenced in our thinking
and decision-making. Our likes and dislikes, our attitudes, our
predispositions, etc. are molded by propaganda though we think that the ideas
are ours.
11.
Minimize the influence of prestige
suggestion
When
celebrities are paid millions to promote a product, the advertisers are very
sure to conquer your thinking process. The whole essence of branding is to make
you think and feel that the names of certain products and services are
well-received. We start assuming that the quality is good without bothering to
verify whether we are being taken for a ride or not. (See ‘WhatPsychologists Don’t Talk About Choices?’)
12.
Tolerate cognitive dissonance
Sometimes
we are accustomed to thinking in a particular way about something or someone. Not
all of what we know is based on facts. Whenever there is contradictory evidence
to our previous thinking, we should learn to tolerate such cognitive dissonance
rather than sticking to our train of thought. This will help us to overcome misconceptions,
remove bias, modify stereotypes, and revise superstitious beliefs. This will
also help in preventing a host of social problems.
Summary
To regulate our thinking we
should try to adopt the 12 pointers mentioned above. This is What
Psychologists Don’t Talk About Regulated Thinking?
Know why I am doing a series on this?
Let me know if I am wrong. I have started this series because there
are hundreds of things psychologists don’t talk about. I feel that it would
benefit everyone if they did so. I hope at least now, they will make a
beginning.
This is
an attempt to bring to the fore what has been hidden for a very long time.
Previous:
What Psychologists Don’t Talk About Endured Thinking?
Next:
What
Psychologists Don’t Talk About Nurtured Thinking?
What
Psychologists Don’t Talk About Structured Thinking?
What Psychologists Don’t Talk About Heightened Thinking?
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